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MARCH 2005

(L-R) Abigail Disney, Madeline L’Amour Holder & Anne Delaney

Women & Philanthropy
at Marymount

By Sybil Maimin

Marymount School, a K-12 college-preparatory, independent, Catholic day school for girls on the Upper East Side, takes seriously its mission statement to “educate the heart and the mind.” Students regularly hold bake sales and other fund-raisers to benefit selected causes. The knitting club makes hats and scarves for people in shelters. The girls support research for breast cancer and the fight  to end violence against women, and they spontaneously and quickly organized a very successful drive for money for tsunami victims. It was, therefore, fitting that to celebrate Founders Day (the school’s 79th birthday), parents and alumnae were invited to a talk on “Philanthropy: Changing Lives, Changing the World.” Three engaging speakers, members of the New York Women’s Foundation, shared their stories and passion about their journeys into the world of giving.

A fascinating and instructive distinction was made between charity and philanthropy by Abigail Disney, founder of the Daphne Foundation, a progressive social change organization that makes grants to small community-based groups. She explained that philanthropy is targeted, strategic giving with well-thought out goals while charity is often more spontaneous and emotion-based. “Charity can be the enemy of philanthropy,” she cautioned, “by siphoning off funds from the bigger picture.” There are many charities and they receive large sums because of “a natural inclination to respond to victims, especially if donors identify with them.” Disney spoke of a “hierarchy of innocence” that influences giving. An adult infected with AIDS will receive less sympathy than an infant with the same disease. After coming to New York from Los Angeles as a student, Disney was “jarred by how visible and prevalent poverty was…a radical disconnect from her life,” and started doing volunteer work. As she became more involved she switched from charity to philanthropy, determined to “place gifts where they are most effective.” “You do not have to have a trust fund to be privileged,” she advised. “If you have safe drinking water and some people in the world don’t, then you are privileged.  Privilege is a kind of poison if unexamined, and philanthropy is a cure.”

To Anne Delaney, an artist who supports theater, dance, and art communities, philanthropy is about values. “We tend to speak in hushed tones about money,” she said. “Bring it out of the closet and see how empowering it can be…not just about what it can buy, but about the values it can advance.” As a wealthy young woman, she realized the world was unfair and she was determined to “help make it a better place.” There are many philanthropic groups to choose from. She prefers social change organizations because they “speak to her heart. Find ones that speak to your heart,” she advised. “The opportunity for direct participation to make things happen is a great way to reclaim our democracy.”

Madeline L’Amour Holder was born in Haiti and came to the United States nineteen years ago to escape political upheaval in her country. Growing up, she was taught to help others and has done volunteer work since her youth. Helping does not always involve money, she explained. Affecting change in people’s lives can take many forms. When she returned to Haiti in 1998 to bring humanitarian aid following Hurricane George, locals told her they felt human to know someone cared. Offering a listening ear is a form of giving. She has been involved with Haitian women’s health and worked to end family and date violence. “Join a philanthropic organization and help them carry out their mission,” she advised. “Everyone to whom I ever gave contributed more to my happiness than what I could have given to them.”

Historically, women have not been involved in philanthropy. When wealthy men died, their widows gave to causes associated with their husbands. It was only in the second half of the twentieth century that women began to act independently. Traditional feelings of financial insecurity, even among the rich, are slowly giving way to confidence in giving, especially as more females have successful careers and recognize the important role they can play. The talk on philanthropy was part of a week-long program on financial literacy at Marymount that included seminars, workshops, and lectures designed to empower students, parents, alumnae, and staff with the information and tools needed to make wise financial decisions.  Headmistress Concepcion Alvar explained,  “We hope to teach students about social justice, about being agents of change, about using a life of privilege as a way to effect change.”#

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